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365
Main, SAS 70 Type 2 Certified Facilities
Anyone preparing to comply with important legislation such
as Sarbanes-Oxley, HIPPA, or Gramm-Leach-Bliley, or even
Federal Rules 26 and 34* understands the need to partner
with those who have performed the due diligence to ensure
our standards exceed that of the typical colocation industry.
365 Main has made the commitment as well as dedicated the
time and resources to guarantee that it is a qualified partner.
Making the time and devoting the resources to a SAS 70 audit
is a significant process.
Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS) No. 70, Service Organizations,
is an internationally recognized auditing standard developed
by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
(AICPA). A SAS 70 audit or examination is widely recognized,
because it represents that a service organization has been
through an in-depth audit of their control activities, which
generally include controls over information technology and
related processes. In today's global economy, service organizations
or service providers must demonstrate that they have adequate
controls and safeguards when they host or process data belonging
to their customers.
SAS No. 70 is the authoritative guidance that allows service
organizations to disclose their control activities and processes
to their customers and their customers' auditors in a uniform
reporting format. A SAS 70 examination signifies that a
service organization has had its control objectives and
control activities examined by an independent accounting
and auditing firm. A formal report including the auditor's
opinion ("Service Auditor's Report") is issued
to the service organization at the conclusion of a SAS 70
examination.
SAS 70 provides guidance to enable an independent auditor
("service auditor") to issue an opinion on a service
organization's description of controls through a Service
Auditor's
Report (see below). SAS 70 is not a pre-determined set of
control objectives or control activities that service organizations
must achieve. Service auditors are required to follow the
AICPA's standards for fieldwork, quality control, and reporting.
A SAS 70 examination is not a "checklist" audit.
SAS No. 70 is generally applicable when an auditor ("user
auditor") is auditing the financial statements of an
entity ("user organization") that obtains services
from another organization ("service organization").
Service organizations that provide such services could be
application service providers, bank trust departments, claims
processing centers, Internet data centers, or other data
processing service bureaus.
In an audit of a user organization's financial statements,
the user auditor obtains an understanding of the entity's
internal control sufficient to plan the audit as required
in SAS No. 55, Consideration of Internal Control in a Financial
Statement Audit. Identifying and evaluating relevant controls
is generally an important step in the user auditor's overall
approach. If a service organization provides transaction
processing or other data processing services to the user
organization, the user auditor may be required to gain an
understanding of the controls at the service organization.
* Overview Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Rule 26: General Provisions Governing Discovery; Duty of
Disclosure
Rule 34: Production of Documents and Things and Entry Upon
Land for Inspection and Other Purposes
Background
The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure govern the conduct
of civil actions brought in Federal district courts. Rules
26 and 34 govern discovery and disclosure of information
relevant to the civil actions. In 1993, Rule 26 was amended
substantially to accelerate the exchange of information.
Who is Affected
Entities affected by these Rules are:
• Organizations facing litigation
• Organizations that are aware that a discovery request
may be made
In addition, since any entity may face litigation concerning
activities long after the activities were carried out, each
organization should consider its ability to comply with
Rules 26 and 34 as it conducts its business in the ordinary
course, so that it is able to comply with the Rules' requirements
if a litigation event occurs. In many instances it may be
too late to respond efficiently when faced with litigation
if the groundwork for compliance was not in place when relevant
records were created.
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